Articles | Volume 5, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-5-387-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-5-387-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Efficient retention of mud drives land building on the Mississippi Delta plain
Christopher R. Esposito
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Tulane University, 6823 St. Charles Avenue, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118-5698, USA
now at: The Water Institute of the Gulf, One American Place, 301 N. Main Street, Suite 2000, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70825, USA
Zhixiong Shen
Department of Marine Science, Coastal Carolina University, P.O. Box 261954, Conway, South Carolina 29528, USA
Torbjörn E. Törnqvist
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Tulane University, 6823 St. Charles Avenue, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118-5698, USA
Jonathan Marshak
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Tulane University, 6823 St. Charles Avenue, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118-5698, USA
Christopher White
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Tulane University, 6823 St. Charles Avenue, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118-5698, USA
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Cited
35 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Modeling sediment texture of river-deltaic wetlands in the Lower Barataria Bay and Lower Breton Sound, Louisiana, USA A. Li et al. 10.1007/s00367-019-00566-2
- Quantifying sediment storage on the floodplains outside levees along the lower Yellow River during the years 1580–1849 Y. Chen et al. 10.1002/esp.4519
- Field‐Based Estimate of the Sediment Deficit in Coastal Louisiana K. Sanks et al. 10.1029/2019JF005389
- From Grains to Plastics: Modeling Nourishment Patterns and Hydraulic Sorting of Fluvially Transported Materials in Deltas K. Wright et al. 10.1029/2022JF006769
- River Deltas and Sea-Level Rise J. Nienhuis et al. 10.1146/annurev-earth-031621-093732
- Modeling authority over a drowning coast N. Randolph 10.1080/09644016.2022.2113357
- Hydrodynamic controls on sediment retention in an emerging diversion-fed delta M. Keogh et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2019.02.008
- Organic Matter Accretion, Shallow Subsidence, and River Delta Sustainability M. Keogh et al. 10.1029/2021JF006231
- Vegetation‐Driven Seasonal Sediment Dynamics in a Freshwater Marsh of the Mississippi River Delta M. Beltrán‐Burgos et al. 10.1029/2022JG007143
- Seeking enlightenment of fluvial sediment pathways by optically stimulated luminescence signal bleaching of river sediments and deltaic deposits E. Chamberlain & J. Wallinga 10.5194/esurf-7-723-2019
- A three-dimensional stratigraphic model of the Mississippi River Delta, USA: implications for river deltaic hydrogeology A. Li et al. 10.1007/s10040-020-02198-8
- Coastal Wetland Resilience, Accelerated Sea‐Level Rise, and the Importance of Timescale T. Törnqvist et al. 10.1029/2020AV000334
- Marsh Sedimentation Controls Delta Top Morphology, Slope, and Mass Balance K. Sanks et al. 10.1029/2022GL098513
- Understanding dynamics of groundwater flows in the Mississippi River Delta A. Li & F. Tsai 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.124616
- Short-Term Ecogeomorphic Evolution of a Fluvial Delta from Hindcasting Intertidal Marsh-Top Elevations (HIME) B. Smith et al. 10.3390/rs12091517
- A review of sediment diversion in the Mississippi River Deltaic Plain K. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.ecss.2019.05.023
- Freshwater Flocculation Dependence on Turbulence Properties in the Usumacinta River K. Izquierdo–Ayala et al. 10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0001940
- Changes to Subaqueous Delta Bathymetry Following a High River Flow Event, Wax Lake Delta, USA A. Whaling & J. Shaw 10.1007/s12237-020-00727-y
- The “Problem” of New Orleans and Diminishing Sustainability of Mississippi River Management—Future Options J. Day et al. 10.3390/w13060813
- Examining the fluvial alteration hypothesis amidst recovery of the Interior Least Tern (Sternula antillarum) J. Alexander et al. 10.1002/ecs2.3491
- Morphodynamic limits to environmental signal propagation across landscapes and into strata S. Toby et al. 10.1038/s41467-021-27776-6
- Deltaic morphodynamics and stratigraphic evolution of Middle Barataria Bay and Middle Breton Sound regions, Louisiana, USA: Implications for river-sediment diversions E. Bomer et al. 10.1016/j.ecss.2019.03.017
- The effect of bottomset on fluviodeltaic land‐building process: Numerical modelling and physical experiment M. Kim et al. 10.1111/bre.12684
- Anatomy of Mississippi Delta growth and its implications for coastal restoration E. Chamberlain et al. 10.1126/sciadv.aar4740
- Paleodischarge reconstruction using oxbow lake sediments complicated by shifting hydrological connectivity Z. Shen et al. 10.1016/j.quaint.2021.07.004
- Influence of Floods, Tides, and Vegetation on Sediment Retention in Wax Lake Delta, Louisiana, USA E. Olliver et al. 10.1029/2019JF005316
- Marsh-induced backwater: the influence of non-fluvial sedimentation on a delta's channel morphology and kinematics K. Sanks et al. 10.5194/esurf-11-1035-2023
- Crevasse Splays Versus Avulsions: A Recipe for Land Building With Levee Breaches J. Nienhuis et al. 10.1029/2018GL077933
- Enhanced mud retention as an autogenic mechanism for sustained delta growth: Insight from records of the Lafourche subdelta of the Mississippi River M. Kim et al. 10.1111/sed.13230
- Natural levee evolution in vegetated fluvial‐tidal environments M. Boechat Albernaz et al. 10.1002/esp.5003
- Sedimentation strategies provide effective but limited mitigation of relative sea-level rise in the Mekong delta F. Dunn & P. Minderhoud 10.1038/s43247-021-00331-3
- Discharge Determines Avulsion Regime in Model Experiments With Vegetated and Unvegetated Deltas R. Lauzon & A. Murray 10.1029/2021JF006225
- Stratigraphy and Sedimentology of the Morrison Formation in the Western Panhandle of Oklahoma with Reference to the Historical Stovall Dinosaur Quarries D. Richmond et al. 10.1086/712368
- Competing effects of vegetation density on sedimentation in deltaic marshes Y. Xu et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-32270-8
- Influence of fluvial crevasse-splay deposits on sandbody connectivity: Lessons from geological analogues and stochastic modelling L. Colombera & N. Mountney 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2021.105060
35 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Modeling sediment texture of river-deltaic wetlands in the Lower Barataria Bay and Lower Breton Sound, Louisiana, USA A. Li et al. 10.1007/s00367-019-00566-2
- Quantifying sediment storage on the floodplains outside levees along the lower Yellow River during the years 1580–1849 Y. Chen et al. 10.1002/esp.4519
- Field‐Based Estimate of the Sediment Deficit in Coastal Louisiana K. Sanks et al. 10.1029/2019JF005389
- From Grains to Plastics: Modeling Nourishment Patterns and Hydraulic Sorting of Fluvially Transported Materials in Deltas K. Wright et al. 10.1029/2022JF006769
- River Deltas and Sea-Level Rise J. Nienhuis et al. 10.1146/annurev-earth-031621-093732
- Modeling authority over a drowning coast N. Randolph 10.1080/09644016.2022.2113357
- Hydrodynamic controls on sediment retention in an emerging diversion-fed delta M. Keogh et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2019.02.008
- Organic Matter Accretion, Shallow Subsidence, and River Delta Sustainability M. Keogh et al. 10.1029/2021JF006231
- Vegetation‐Driven Seasonal Sediment Dynamics in a Freshwater Marsh of the Mississippi River Delta M. Beltrán‐Burgos et al. 10.1029/2022JG007143
- Seeking enlightenment of fluvial sediment pathways by optically stimulated luminescence signal bleaching of river sediments and deltaic deposits E. Chamberlain & J. Wallinga 10.5194/esurf-7-723-2019
- A three-dimensional stratigraphic model of the Mississippi River Delta, USA: implications for river deltaic hydrogeology A. Li et al. 10.1007/s10040-020-02198-8
- Coastal Wetland Resilience, Accelerated Sea‐Level Rise, and the Importance of Timescale T. Törnqvist et al. 10.1029/2020AV000334
- Marsh Sedimentation Controls Delta Top Morphology, Slope, and Mass Balance K. Sanks et al. 10.1029/2022GL098513
- Understanding dynamics of groundwater flows in the Mississippi River Delta A. Li & F. Tsai 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.124616
- Short-Term Ecogeomorphic Evolution of a Fluvial Delta from Hindcasting Intertidal Marsh-Top Elevations (HIME) B. Smith et al. 10.3390/rs12091517
- A review of sediment diversion in the Mississippi River Deltaic Plain K. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.ecss.2019.05.023
- Freshwater Flocculation Dependence on Turbulence Properties in the Usumacinta River K. Izquierdo–Ayala et al. 10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0001940
- Changes to Subaqueous Delta Bathymetry Following a High River Flow Event, Wax Lake Delta, USA A. Whaling & J. Shaw 10.1007/s12237-020-00727-y
- The “Problem” of New Orleans and Diminishing Sustainability of Mississippi River Management—Future Options J. Day et al. 10.3390/w13060813
- Examining the fluvial alteration hypothesis amidst recovery of the Interior Least Tern (Sternula antillarum) J. Alexander et al. 10.1002/ecs2.3491
- Morphodynamic limits to environmental signal propagation across landscapes and into strata S. Toby et al. 10.1038/s41467-021-27776-6
- Deltaic morphodynamics and stratigraphic evolution of Middle Barataria Bay and Middle Breton Sound regions, Louisiana, USA: Implications for river-sediment diversions E. Bomer et al. 10.1016/j.ecss.2019.03.017
- The effect of bottomset on fluviodeltaic land‐building process: Numerical modelling and physical experiment M. Kim et al. 10.1111/bre.12684
- Anatomy of Mississippi Delta growth and its implications for coastal restoration E. Chamberlain et al. 10.1126/sciadv.aar4740
- Paleodischarge reconstruction using oxbow lake sediments complicated by shifting hydrological connectivity Z. Shen et al. 10.1016/j.quaint.2021.07.004
- Influence of Floods, Tides, and Vegetation on Sediment Retention in Wax Lake Delta, Louisiana, USA E. Olliver et al. 10.1029/2019JF005316
- Marsh-induced backwater: the influence of non-fluvial sedimentation on a delta's channel morphology and kinematics K. Sanks et al. 10.5194/esurf-11-1035-2023
- Crevasse Splays Versus Avulsions: A Recipe for Land Building With Levee Breaches J. Nienhuis et al. 10.1029/2018GL077933
- Enhanced mud retention as an autogenic mechanism for sustained delta growth: Insight from records of the Lafourche subdelta of the Mississippi River M. Kim et al. 10.1111/sed.13230
- Natural levee evolution in vegetated fluvial‐tidal environments M. Boechat Albernaz et al. 10.1002/esp.5003
- Sedimentation strategies provide effective but limited mitigation of relative sea-level rise in the Mekong delta F. Dunn & P. Minderhoud 10.1038/s43247-021-00331-3
- Discharge Determines Avulsion Regime in Model Experiments With Vegetated and Unvegetated Deltas R. Lauzon & A. Murray 10.1029/2021JF006225
- Stratigraphy and Sedimentology of the Morrison Formation in the Western Panhandle of Oklahoma with Reference to the Historical Stovall Dinosaur Quarries D. Richmond et al. 10.1086/712368
- Competing effects of vegetation density on sedimentation in deltaic marshes Y. Xu et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-32270-8
- Influence of fluvial crevasse-splay deposits on sandbody connectivity: Lessons from geological analogues and stochastic modelling L. Colombera & N. Mountney 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2021.105060
Latest update: 14 Dec 2024
Short summary
Our work presents a novel method of measuring the capacity of deltaic landforms to trap and retain river-borne sediments, and we demonstrate that sediment retention is closely connected to sedimentary composition. Our results, supported by a unique high-resolution coring dataset in a major crevasse splay, show that finer sediments are a much larger component of the Mississippi Delta than is often acknowledged and that their abundance indicates exceptionally high rates of sediment retention.
Our work presents a novel method of measuring the capacity of deltaic landforms to trap and...