Articles | Volume 6, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-6-883-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-6-883-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Morphological effects of vegetation on the tidal–fluvial transition in Holocene estuaries
Ivar R. Lokhorst
Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80115, 3508 TC Utrecht, the Netherlands
Lisanne Braat
Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80115, 3508 TC Utrecht, the Netherlands
Jasper R. F. W. Leuven
Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80115, 3508 TC Utrecht, the Netherlands
Anne W. Baar
Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80115, 3508 TC Utrecht, the Netherlands
Mijke van Oorschot
Department of Freshwater Ecology & Water Quality, Deltares, P.O. Box 177, 2600 MH Delft, the Netherlands
Sanja Selaković
Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80115, 3508 TC Utrecht, the Netherlands
Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80115, 3508 TC Utrecht, the Netherlands
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19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Nearshore environments before the evolution of land plants B. O'Connell et al. 10.1016/j.precamres.2022.106883
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- Vegetation and peat accumulation steer Holocene tidal–fluvial basin filling and overbank sedimentation along the Old Rhine River, The Netherlands H. Pierik et al. 10.1111/sed.13038
- Plants and river morphodynamics: The emergence of fluvial biogeomorphology A. Gurnell & W. Bertoldi 10.1002/rra.4271
- SUPERIMPOSED ALLOGENIC AND BIOLOGICAL CONTROLS ON SILICICLASTIC ARCHITECTURE: AN EARLY MISSISSIPPIAN (VISEAN) EXAMPLE FROM TROPICAL LAURUSSIA W. MCMAHON et al. 10.2110/palo.2021.033
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- Natural levee evolution in vegetated fluvial‐tidal environments M. Boechat Albernaz et al. 10.1002/esp.5003
- Estuarine morphodynamics and development modified by floodplain formation M. Kleinhans et al. 10.5194/esurf-10-367-2022
- Building and Raising Land: Mud and Vegetation Effects in Infilling Estuaries S. Weisscher et al. 10.1029/2021JF006298
- Pre‐Vegetation Mixed (Wave‐Tide) Energy Trangressive Nearshore Sedimentation: Evidence From the Proterozoic Passive Margin Sequence of NW Himalaya, India S. Saha 10.1002/gj.5078
- Control of river discharge on large‐scale estuary morphology A. Baar et al. 10.1002/esp.5498
- Effects of estuarine mudflat formation on tidal prism and large‐scale morphology in experiments L. Braat et al. 10.1002/esp.4504
- Morphodynamic evolution of the macrotidal Sittaung River estuary, Myanmar: Tidal versus seasonal controls K. Choi et al. 10.1016/j.margeo.2020.106367
- Representing the impact of Rhizophora mangroves on flow in a hydrodynamic model (COAWST_rh v1.0): the importance of three-dimensional root system structures M. Yoshikai et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-5847-2023
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- Salt Marsh Establishment and Eco‐Engineering Effects in Dynamic Estuaries Determined by Species Growth and Mortality M. Brückner et al. 10.1029/2019JF005092
- Growing Forced Bars Determine Nonideal Estuary Planform J. Leuven et al. 10.1029/2018JF004718
- What Came First, Mud or Biostabilizers? Elucidating Interacting Effects in a Coupled Model of Mud, Saltmarsh, Microphytobenthos, and Estuarine Morphology M. Brückner et al. 10.1029/2019WR026945
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Nearshore environments before the evolution of land plants B. O'Connell et al. 10.1016/j.precamres.2022.106883
- Hydrogeomorphic Changes Along mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain Rivers Transitioning from Non-tidal to Tidal: Implications for a Rising Sea Level D. Kroes et al. 10.1007/s12237-023-01226-6
- Omics-based ecosurveillance uncovers the influence of estuarine macrophytes on sediment microbial function and metabolic redundancy in a tropical ecosystem R. Shah et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151175
- Vegetation and peat accumulation steer Holocene tidal–fluvial basin filling and overbank sedimentation along the Old Rhine River, The Netherlands H. Pierik et al. 10.1111/sed.13038
- Plants and river morphodynamics: The emergence of fluvial biogeomorphology A. Gurnell & W. Bertoldi 10.1002/rra.4271
- SUPERIMPOSED ALLOGENIC AND BIOLOGICAL CONTROLS ON SILICICLASTIC ARCHITECTURE: AN EARLY MISSISSIPPIAN (VISEAN) EXAMPLE FROM TROPICAL LAURUSSIA W. MCMAHON et al. 10.2110/palo.2021.033
- Benthic species as mud patrol ‐ modelled effects of bioturbators and biofilms on large‐scale estuarine mud and morphology M. Brückner et al. 10.1002/esp.5080
- Natural levee evolution in vegetated fluvial‐tidal environments M. Boechat Albernaz et al. 10.1002/esp.5003
- Estuarine morphodynamics and development modified by floodplain formation M. Kleinhans et al. 10.5194/esurf-10-367-2022
- Building and Raising Land: Mud and Vegetation Effects in Infilling Estuaries S. Weisscher et al. 10.1029/2021JF006298
- Pre‐Vegetation Mixed (Wave‐Tide) Energy Trangressive Nearshore Sedimentation: Evidence From the Proterozoic Passive Margin Sequence of NW Himalaya, India S. Saha 10.1002/gj.5078
- Control of river discharge on large‐scale estuary morphology A. Baar et al. 10.1002/esp.5498
- Effects of estuarine mudflat formation on tidal prism and large‐scale morphology in experiments L. Braat et al. 10.1002/esp.4504
- Morphodynamic evolution of the macrotidal Sittaung River estuary, Myanmar: Tidal versus seasonal controls K. Choi et al. 10.1016/j.margeo.2020.106367
- Representing the impact of Rhizophora mangroves on flow in a hydrodynamic model (COAWST_rh v1.0): the importance of three-dimensional root system structures M. Yoshikai et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-5847-2023
- Scale-dependent biogeomorphic feedbacks control the tidal marsh evolution under Spartina alterniflora invasion D. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146495
- Salt Marsh Establishment and Eco‐Engineering Effects in Dynamic Estuaries Determined by Species Growth and Mortality M. Brückner et al. 10.1029/2019JF005092
2 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 14 Dec 2024
Short summary
In estuaries, mud sedimentation enhances salt marsh accretion. Here we explore system-scale effects of plants and mud on planform shape and size of estuaries. We coupled Delft3D for hydromorphodynamics with our vegetation model and ran controls for comparison. Effects are greatest at the fluvial–tidal transition, where for the first time in a model, a bedload convergence zone formed. Regardless of local vegetation effects, mud and vegetation cause gradual filling of estuaries over time.
In estuaries, mud sedimentation enhances salt marsh accretion. Here we explore system-scale...