Articles | Volume 10, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-10-1273-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-10-1273-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Higher sediment redistribution rates related to burrowing animals than previously assumed as revealed by time-of-flight-based monitoring
Paulina Grigusova
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Laboratory for Climatology and Remote Sensing, Department of
Geography, University of Marburg, 35037 Marburg, Germany
Annegret Larsen
Soil Geography and Landscape, Department of Environmental Sciences,
Wageningen University & Research, 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands
Sebastian Achilles
Laboratory for Climatology and Remote Sensing, Department of
Geography, University of Marburg, 35037 Marburg, Germany
Roland Brandl
Animal Ecology, Department of Biology, University of Marburg, 35032
Marburg, Germany
Camilo del Río
Facultad de Historia, Geografía y Ciencia Política,
Instituto de Geografía, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile,
782-0436 Santiago, Chile
Centro UC Desierto de Atacama, Pontificia Universidad Católica de
Chile, 782-0436 Santiago, Chile
Nina Farwig
Conservation Ecology, Department of Biology, University of Marburg,
35047 Marburg, Germany
Diana Kraus
Conservation Ecology, Department of Biology, University of Marburg,
35047 Marburg, Germany
Leandro Paulino
Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Concepción, 378-0000
Chillán, Chile
Patricio Pliscoff
Facultad de Historia, Geografía y Ciencia Política,
Instituto de Geografía, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile,
782-0436 Santiago, Chile
Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Departamento de Ecología,
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, 833-1150 Santiago, Chile
Center of Applied Ecology and Sustainability (CAPES), Pontificia
Universidad Católica de Chile, 833-1150 Santiago, Chile
Kirstin Übernickel
Earth System Dynamics, Department of Geosciences, University of
Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
Jörg Bendix
Laboratory for Climatology and Remote Sensing, Department of
Geography, University of Marburg, 35037 Marburg, Germany
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Manuel Schmid, Todd A. Ehlers, Christian Werner, Thomas Hickler, and Juan-Pablo Fuentes-Espoz
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Wietse I. van de Lageweg, Stuart J. McLelland, and Daniel R. Parsons
Earth Surf. Dynam., 6, 203–215, https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-6-203-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-6-203-2018, 2018
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Sticky sediments are an important component of many rivers and coasts. Stickiness depends on many factors including the presence of micro-organisms, also known as biofilms. We performed a laboratory study to better understand the role of biofilms in controlling sediment transport and dynamics. We find that sand with biofilms requires significantly higher flow velocities to be mobilised compared to uncolonised sand. This will help improve predictions of sediment in response to currents and waves.
R. O. Tinoco and G. Coco
Earth Surf. Dynam., 2, 83–96, https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-2-83-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-2-83-2014, 2014
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Short summary
In our study, we developed, tested, and applied a cost-effective time-of-flight camera to autonomously monitor rainfall-driven and animal-driven sediment redistribution in areas affected by burrowing animals with high temporal (four times a day) and spatial (6 mm) resolution. We estimated the sediment redistribution rates on a burrow scale and then upscaled the redistribution rates to entire hillslopes. Our findings can be implemented into long-term soil erosion models.
In our study, we developed, tested, and applied a cost-effective time-of-flight camera to...