Articles | Volume 10, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-10-349-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-10-349-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
27 Apr 2022
Research article |
| 27 Apr 2022
| 27 Apr 2022
Convolutional neural networks for image-based sediment detection applied to a large terrestrial and airborne dataset
Xingyu Chen
Department of Hydraulic Engineering, State Key Laboratory of
Hydroscience and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Department of Geography, The University of British Columbia,
Vancouver, BC, Canada
Marwan A. Hassan
Department of Geography, The University of British Columbia,
Vancouver, BC, Canada
Department of Hydraulic Engineering, State Key Laboratory of
Hydroscience and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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- Distributed estimation of surface sediment size in paraglacial and periglacial environments using drone photogrammetry G. Zegers et al. 10.1002/esp.70093
- Improved Faster R-CNN for the Detection Method of Industrial Control Logic Graph Recognition S. Wu et al. 10.3389/fbioe.2022.944944
- Robust estimations of areal grain size distribution from geometric surface roughness in a proglacial outwash area C. Hiller et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2023.108857
- Automated mapping of the mean particle diameter characteristics from UAV-imagery using the CNN-based GRAINet model T. Lendzioch et al. 10.2166/hydro.2023.079
- Classification of Lakebed Geologic Substrate in Autonomously Collected Benthic Imagery Using Machine Learning J. Geisz et al. 10.3390/rs16071264
- Spatial distribution and transport characteristics of debris flow sediment using high resolution UAV images in the Ohya debris flow fan S. Yousefi et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2024.109533
- Mind the information gap: How sampling and clustering impact the predictability of reach‐scale channel types in California (USA) H. Guillon et al. 10.1002/esp.5984
- Automated grain sizing from uncrewed aerial vehicles imagery of a gravel‐bed river: Benchmarking of three object‐based methods R. Miazza et al. 10.1002/esp.5782
- Grain size of fluvial gravel bars from close-range UAV imagery – uncertainty in segmentation-based data D. Mair et al. 10.5194/esurf-10-953-2022
- Deep Learning and Histogram-Based Grain Size Analysis of Images W. Wei et al. 10.3390/s24154923
- Different methods of estimating riverbed sediment grain size diverge at the basin scale P. Regier et al. 10.3389/feart.2025.1529503
- Gravel automatic sieving method fusing macroscopic and microscopic characteristics S. Gao et al. 10.1016/j.ijsrc.2024.05.002
- Quantification of particle size and shape of sands based on the combination of GAN and CNN J. Gong et al. 10.1016/j.powtec.2024.120122
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- A CNN-Based Framework for Automatic Extraction of High-Resolution River Bankfull Width W. Li et al. 10.3390/rs16234614
- Application of deep learning in magnetic spherule detection: a combined method of YOLOv8 and U-Net models Z. Cui & Y. Wang 10.1007/s12145-025-01901-1
- Characterizing segregation in blast rock piles: A deep-learning approach leveraging aerial image analysis C. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.powtec.2025.121244
- Curvature-based pebble segmentation for reconstructed surface meshes A. Rheinwalt et al. 10.5194/esurf-13-923-2025
Latest update: 16 Oct 2025
Short summary
We compiled a large image dataset containing more than 125 000 sediments and developed a model (GrainID) based on convolutional neural networks to measure individual grain size from images. The model was calibrated on flume and natural stream images covering a wide range of fluvial environments. The model showed high performance compared with other methods. Our model showed great potential for grain size measurements from a small patch of sediment in a flume to a watershed-scale drone survey.
We compiled a large image dataset containing more than 125 000 sediments and developed a model...
