Articles | Volume 5, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-5-399-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-5-399-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
The influence of turbulent bursting on sediment resuspension under unidirectional currents
Sarik Salim
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
School of Civil Environmental and Mining Engineering and UWA
Oceans Institute, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
Charitha Pattiaratchi
School of Civil Environmental and Mining Engineering and UWA
Oceans Institute, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
Rafael Tinoco
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
Giovanni Coco
Faculty of Science, University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
Yasha Hetzel
School of Civil Environmental and Mining Engineering and UWA
Oceans Institute, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
Sarath Wijeratne
School of Civil Environmental and Mining Engineering and UWA
Oceans Institute, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
Ravindra Jayaratne
School of Architecture, Computing and Engineering, University of East London,
Docklands Campus, 4–6 University Way, London, E16 2RD, UK
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39 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Dynamic behavior of sediment resuspension and nutrients release in the shallow and wind-exposed Meiliang Bay of Lake Taihu C. Tang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135131
- Study of bursting events and effect of hole-size on turbulent bursts triggered by the fluid and mid-channel bar interaction M. Amir Khan & N. Sharma 10.2166/ws.2020.138
- Turbulence and coherent structure characterisation in a tidally energetic channel N. Lucas et al. 10.1016/j.renene.2022.05.044
- Image processing and laser measurements for determination of the erosion and deposition of fine sediments by a gravity current J. Zordan et al. 10.1088/1361-6501/aabc96
- The Physics of Sediment Transport Initiation, Cessation, and Entrainment Across Aeolian and Fluvial Environments T. Pähtz et al. 10.1029/2019RG000679
- Mid-Channel Braid-Bar-Induced Turbulent Bursts: Analysis Using Octant Events Approach M. Khan et al. 10.3390/w14030450
- The Igarapé Weir decelerated transport of contaminated sediment in the Paraopeba River after the failure of the B1 tailings dam (Brumadinho) D. Salgado Terêncio et al. 10.1016/j.ijsrc.2023.06.004
- The Role of Turbulent Coherent Structures on Microalgal Mixing for Nutrient Removal in Jet and Paddlewheel Raceway Ponds F. Kayed et al. 10.3390/w14182824
- Revisiting the problem of sediment motion threshold Y. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.csr.2019.103960
- Effect of turbulent coherent motion on the onset of particle transport using synchronized 3D PIV and PTV H. Park & J. Hwang 10.1016/j.advwatres.2023.104579
- Modeling memory-enhanced stochastic suspended sediment transport with fractional Brownian motion in time-persistent turbulent flow Y. Hung & C. Tsai 10.1007/s00477-024-02818-9
- Identification of coherent structures downstream of patches of aquatic vegetation in a natural environment Ł. Przyborowski & A. Łoboda 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126123
- Three-dimensional bursting process and turbulent coherent structure within scour holes at various development stages around a cylindrical structure K. Bauri et al. 10.1017/jfm.2024.642
- Potential erosion capacity of gravity currents created by changing initial conditions J. Zordan et al. 10.5194/esurf-7-377-2019
- Surface sediment erosion characteristics and influencing factors in the subaqueous delta of the abandoned Yellow River Estuary C. Lin et al. 10.1016/j.margeo.2024.107219
- Flow in multi-layered vegetated compound channels with different bank slopes J. Barman & B. Kumar 10.1063/5.0142400
- Transport and retention of sinking microplastics in a well-mixed estuary G. Li et al. 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116417
- Flow Structures in Open Channels with Emergent Rigid Vegetation: A Review D. Li et al. 10.3390/w15234121
- Sediment resuspension due to near-bed turbulent coherent structures in the nearshore S. Salim & C. Pattiaratchi 10.1016/j.csr.2020.104048
- Investigation on scouring and turbulence characteristics around T-head spur dike T. Pradhan et al. 10.1080/23249676.2024.2330044
- Hydrodynamics in channels with partial vegetation cover: Investigating the effects of homogeneous and heterogeneous vertical vegetation distribution J. Barman et al. 10.1016/j.advwatres.2024.104642
- On the Effects of Turbulence Modulation Driven by Suspended Sediment Stratification in Emergent Rigid Canopies P. Ranjan & R. Tinoco 10.1029/2023JF007197
- Modeling Suspended Sediment Transport Under Influence of Turbulence Ejection and Sweep Events C. Tsai & S. Huang 10.1029/2018WR023493
- Sediment dynamics on a tidal flat in macro-tidal Hangzhou Bay during Typhoon Mitag L. Li et al. 10.1016/j.csr.2022.104684
- Probabilistic Characterization of Sweep and Ejection Events in Turbulent Flows and Its Implications on Sediment Transport K. Wu et al. 10.1029/2021WR030417
- Entrainment, transport and deposition of sediment by saline gravity currents J. Zordan et al. 10.1016/j.advwatres.2018.02.017
- Does economic complexity lead to global carbon emissions convergence? J. Ali et al. 10.1007/s11356-022-19188-w
- Turbulence Structure and Burst Events Observed in a Tidally Induced Bottom Boundary Layer R. Li et al. 10.1029/2021JC018036
- Impact of intermittent turbulent bursts on sediment resuspension and internal nutrient release in Lake Taihu, China C. Tang et al. 10.1007/s11356-019-04847-2
- Impact of Vegetation on Bed Load Transport Rate and Bedform Characteristics J. Yang & H. Nepf 10.1029/2018WR024404
- A Standard Criterion for Measuring Turbulence Quantities Using the Four-Receiver Acoustic Doppler Velocimetry H. Park & J. Hwang 10.3389/fmars.2021.681265
- Turbulence Dictates Bedload Transport in Vegetated Channels Without Dependence on Stem Diameter and Arrangement T. Zhao & H. Nepf 10.1029/2021GL095316
- Incorporating the Memory Effect of Turbulence Structures Into Suspended Sediment Transport Modeling C. Tsai et al. 10.1029/2020WR028475
- Pickup rate of non-cohesive sediments in low-velocity flows D. Chen et al. 10.1080/00221686.2020.1871430
- Sediment Pickup Rate in Bare and Vegetated Channels Y. Xu et al. 10.1029/2022GL101279
- Mechanism of rapid accretion-erosion transition in a complex hydrodynamic environment based on refined in-situ data J. Jiang et al. 10.3389/fmars.2024.1375085
- The Effect of Habitat Structure Boulder Spacing on Near-Bed Shear Stress and Turbulent Events in a Gravel Bed Channel A. Golpira et al. 10.3390/w12051423
- Two-dimensional turbulent burst examination and angle ratio utilization to detect scouring/sedimentation around mid-channel bar M. Khan et al. 10.1007/s11600-021-00600-x
- The Cessation Threshold of Nonsuspended Sediment Transport Across Aeolian and Fluvial Environments T. Pähtz & O. Durán 10.1029/2017JF004580
Discussed (final revised paper)
Discussed (preprint)
Latest update: 20 Nov 2024
Short summary
The aim of this paper was to verify the existence of a mean critical velocity concept in terms of turbulent bursting phenomena. Laboratory experiments were undertaken in a unidirectional current flume where an acoustic Doppler velocimeter was used. Results in the laboratory conditions both above and below the measured mean critical velocity highlighted the need to re-evaluate the accuracy of a single time-averaged critical velocity for the initiation of sediment entrainment.
The aim of this paper was to verify the existence of a mean critical velocity concept in terms...