Articles | Volume 7, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-7-829-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-7-829-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
02 Sep 2019
Research article |
| 02 Sep 2019
| 02 Sep 2019
Seismic and geologic controls on spatial clustering of landslides in three large earthquakes
Claire Rault
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Laboratoire de Géologie, UMR 8538, École Normale Supérieure, 75005 Paris, France
Alexandra Robert
Géosciences Environnement Toulouse, Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées, 31400 Toulouse, France
Odin Marc
École et Observatoire des Sciences de la Terre – Institut de Physique du Globe de Strasbourg, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR 7516, University of Strasbourg, 67084 Strasbourg CEDEX, France
Niels Hovius
Helmholtz Centre Potsdam, German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ), Telegrafenberg, 14473 Potsdam, Germany
Institute for Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of
14476 Potsdam, Germany
Patrick Meunier
Laboratoire de Géologie, UMR 8538, École Normale Supérieure, 75005 Paris, France
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Cited
22 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Improvement of the predictive performance of landslide mapping models in mountainous terrains using cluster sampling M. Riaz et al. 10.1080/10106049.2022.2066202
- Coseismic Debris Remains in the Orogen Despite a Decade of Enhanced Landsliding L. Dai et al. 10.1029/2021GL095850
- The Preservation of Climate‐Driven Landslide Dams in Western Oregon W. Struble et al. 10.1029/2020JF005908
- Controls on the grain size distribution of landslides in Taiwan: the influence of drop height, scar depth and bedrock strength O. Marc et al. 10.5194/esurf-9-995-2021
- Mechanisms of rock slope failures triggered by the 2016 Mw 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake and implications for landslide susceptibility C. Singeisen et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2022.108386
- Correlations among properties of lithological units that contribute to earthquake induced landslides A. Sridharan & S. Gopalan 10.1016/j.matpr.2020.07.265
- Insights from the topographic characteristics of a large global catalog of rainfall-induced landslide event inventories R. Emberson et al. 10.5194/nhess-22-1129-2022
- Long-term patterns of hillslope erosion by earthquake-induced landslides shape mountain landscapes J. Wang et al. 10.1126/sciadv.aaz6446
- Landslide Geometry Reveals its Trigger K. Rana et al. 10.1029/2020GL090848
- Mapping Landslide Susceptibility Over Large Regions With Limited Data J. Woodard et al. 10.1029/2022JF006810
- Coastal earthquake-induced landslide susceptibility during the 2016 Mw 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake, New Zealand C. Bloom et al. 10.5194/nhess-23-2987-2023
- Spatio-temporal mapping and long-term evolution of debris flow activity after a high magnitude earthquake M. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2023.107716
- Distributed displacement on the Papatea fault from the 2016 Mw 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake and implications for hazard planning C. Bloom et al. 10.1080/00288306.2021.1975777
- Modeling of earthquake-induced landslide distributions based on the active fault parameters C. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2022.106640
- The influence of off-fault deformation zones on the near-fault distribution of coseismic landslides C. Bloom et al. 10.1130/G49429.1
- Residence Time of Over‐Steepened Rock Masses in an Active Mountain Range G. Li et al. 10.1029/2021GL097319
- Topographic Control on Ground Motions and Landslides From the 2015 Gorkha Earthquake A. Dunham et al. 10.1029/2022GL098582
- Dynamic process, influence, and triggering mechanism of slope remodelling by landslide clusters in the South Jingyang Tableland, China S. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2022.106518
- Earthquake-induced landslides coupled to fluvial incision in Andean Patagonia: Inferring their effects on landscape at geological time scales B. Morales et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2023.108731
- Microseismic Monitoring of Hydraulic Fracture Propagation and Seismic Risks in Shale Reservoir with a Steep Dip Angle Z. Lu et al. 10.1007/s11053-022-10095-y
- Regional‐Scale Investigation of Preconditioning Factors of Rock Slope Instabilities in NW Bhutan B. Dini et al. 10.1029/2019JF005404
- Simple rules to minimise exposure to coseismic landslide hazard D. Milledge et al. 10.5194/nhess-19-837-2019
20 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Improvement of the predictive performance of landslide mapping models in mountainous terrains using cluster sampling M. Riaz et al. 10.1080/10106049.2022.2066202
- Coseismic Debris Remains in the Orogen Despite a Decade of Enhanced Landsliding L. Dai et al. 10.1029/2021GL095850
- The Preservation of Climate‐Driven Landslide Dams in Western Oregon W. Struble et al. 10.1029/2020JF005908
- Controls on the grain size distribution of landslides in Taiwan: the influence of drop height, scar depth and bedrock strength O. Marc et al. 10.5194/esurf-9-995-2021
- Mechanisms of rock slope failures triggered by the 2016 Mw 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake and implications for landslide susceptibility C. Singeisen et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2022.108386
- Correlations among properties of lithological units that contribute to earthquake induced landslides A. Sridharan & S. Gopalan 10.1016/j.matpr.2020.07.265
- Insights from the topographic characteristics of a large global catalog of rainfall-induced landslide event inventories R. Emberson et al. 10.5194/nhess-22-1129-2022
- Long-term patterns of hillslope erosion by earthquake-induced landslides shape mountain landscapes J. Wang et al. 10.1126/sciadv.aaz6446
- Landslide Geometry Reveals its Trigger K. Rana et al. 10.1029/2020GL090848
- Mapping Landslide Susceptibility Over Large Regions With Limited Data J. Woodard et al. 10.1029/2022JF006810
- Coastal earthquake-induced landslide susceptibility during the 2016 Mw 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake, New Zealand C. Bloom et al. 10.5194/nhess-23-2987-2023
- Spatio-temporal mapping and long-term evolution of debris flow activity after a high magnitude earthquake M. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2023.107716
- Distributed displacement on the Papatea fault from the 2016 Mw 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake and implications for hazard planning C. Bloom et al. 10.1080/00288306.2021.1975777
- Modeling of earthquake-induced landslide distributions based on the active fault parameters C. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2022.106640
- The influence of off-fault deformation zones on the near-fault distribution of coseismic landslides C. Bloom et al. 10.1130/G49429.1
- Residence Time of Over‐Steepened Rock Masses in an Active Mountain Range G. Li et al. 10.1029/2021GL097319
- Topographic Control on Ground Motions and Landslides From the 2015 Gorkha Earthquake A. Dunham et al. 10.1029/2022GL098582
- Dynamic process, influence, and triggering mechanism of slope remodelling by landslide clusters in the South Jingyang Tableland, China S. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2022.106518
- Earthquake-induced landslides coupled to fluvial incision in Andean Patagonia: Inferring their effects on landscape at geological time scales B. Morales et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2023.108731
- Microseismic Monitoring of Hydraulic Fracture Propagation and Seismic Risks in Shale Reservoir with a Steep Dip Angle Z. Lu et al. 10.1007/s11053-022-10095-y
Latest update: 19 Apr 2024
Short summary
Large earthquakes trigger thousands of landslides in the area of their epicentre. For three earthquake cases, we have determined the position of these landslides along hillslopes. These co-seismic landslides tend to cluster at ridge crests and slope toes. We show that crest clustering is specific to seismic triggering. But although co-seismic landslides locate higher in the landscape than rainfall-induced landslides, geological features strongly modulate their position along the hillslopes.
Large earthquakes trigger thousands of landslides in the area of their epicentre. For three ...
