Articles | Volume 12, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-12-863-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-12-863-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Decadal-scale decay of landslide-derived fluvial suspended sediment after Typhoon Morakot
Gregory A. Ruetenik
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute of Geophysics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
Ken L. Ferrier
Department of Geoscience, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
Odin Marc
Géosciences Environnement Toulouse (GET), UMR 5563, CNRS/IRD/CNES/UPS, Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées, Toulouse, France
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Short summary
Fluvial sediment fluxes increased dramatically in Taiwan during Typhoon Morakot in 2009, which produced some of the heaviest landsliding on record. We analyzed fluvial discharge and suspended sediment concentration data at 87 gauging stations across Taiwan to quantify fluvial sediment responses since Morakot. In basins heavily impacted by landsliding, rating curve coefficients sharply increased during Morakot and then declined exponentially with a characteristic decay time of <10 years.
Fluvial sediment fluxes increased dramatically in Taiwan during Typhoon Morakot in 2009, which...